CAREER PROFILE

Teacher

Career As A Teacher - Overview

A teacher is in charge of creating lesson plans and educating students at all levels. Their responsibilities include assigning homework, grading tests, and tracking progress. Teachers must be able to teach a variety of subjects while also engaging students with engaging lesson plans.

What Does A Teacher Do? (Role and Responsibilities)

The below job description highlights key duties, tasks, and responsibilities usually performed by a teacher:

  • Create a curriculum that meets developmental goals and includes instructional activities.
  • Make lesson plans, grade papers, manage the classroom, evaluate, and provide feedback to students.
  • Communicate openly and respectfully with families, coworkers, supervisors, and other school personnel.
  • Regularly assess students progress and accomplishments concerning their academic goals, and provide progress reports as needed.
  • Maintain attendance, accidents, incidents, and other noteworthy event records in accordance with licencing guidelines and programme policies.
  • Attend conferences and workshops to advance your professional development.
  • Manage student behaviour in accordance with the guidelines outlined.
  • Create a safe, thriving, and respectful environment in the classroom and on the school campus for all students.
Skills required to become a teacher

Technical Skills

Soft Skills

Education

Specializations

How To Become A Teacher?

Here are some of the important steps that must be taken in order to become a teacher. Simply follow these steps to achieve success in your dreams:

Step 1: Making a Decision

The first and most important step in becoming a teacher is making a big decision. Whatever profession you choose, you should be well aware of all the requirements of the profession before making a decision. Determine whether a career as a teacher is a good fit for you based on your education. If yes, which subject specialisation will be beneficial, and how should the subjects be chosen?

Join our community forums and ask mentors for the best advice before making a career choice.

Step 2: Choose the Right Subjects

The second and most important step in becoming a teacher is to choose the subjects. If candidates want to be English teachers, they must major in Arts in high school or graduate school. Candidates must ensure that they do not become bored after selecting their subjects.

Step 3: Preparation for Entrance Exams

After completing 10+2, candidates can prepare for B.Ed entrance exams such as TET/CTET/STET to pursue a career as a teacher. After completing their graduation/post-graduation, candidates can also prepare for entrance exams.

Step 3: Choosing the Right College

Candidates who want to teach in a government school or college can take the B.Ed/M.Ed/NET exams. Pursuing education from government institutes/colleges will provide candidates with knowledge of the college environment.

Step 4: After Qualifying Entrance Exams

The first step toward becoming a teacher is to qualify for an entrance exam. However, the main journey begins while pursuing the course or teaching. Candidates may also pursue a Doctorate programme in order to become a Professor at a university.

Salary of A Teacher

The average salary of a teacher in India is Rs. 25,000/- per month

Salary based upon your experience

0 – 2 years, 2 to 4 lacs per annum
2 – 5 years, 4 to 6 lacs per annum
5+ years, 6 to 8 lacs per annum

Factors that can affect your salary-

Your total experience
Writing and speaking skills

Teaching skills
Job location
Type of organization
Job responsibilities

Exams/Certifications

To become a teacher in India, students need to graduate with a B.Ed Course after completing their UG degree. B.Ed qualified aspirants to teach at pre-primary and primary levels. For climbing further up the grade, students need to complete advanced degrees. 

BA BEd Integrated Course

BA BEd Integrated course is a combination of two degrees of Bachelor of Arts (BA) and Bachelor of Education (B.ED). This is a 4 years course. Candidates can select the integrated course as per their personal choices. The eligibility to pursue this course is to have 50% aggregate marks in 10+2 from a recognized board of examination. Where English should include as one of the main subjects.

B.Sc and B.Ed Integrated Course

B.Sc B.ED. The integrated course is a combination of two degrees of Bachelor of Science (B.Sc) and Bachelor of Education (B.ED). This is a 4 years course. Candidates can select the integrated course as per their personal choices. The eligibility to pursue this course is to have 50% aggregate marks in 10+2 from a recognized board of examination. Where Science should be the main subject.

D.El.Ed

Diploma in Elementary Education (D.El.ED.) is an elementary teacher training diploma course. In this training course, candidates are trained to teach in schools as elementary teachers. This is a 2 years course. The eligibility to pursue this course is 50% aggregate marks in 10+2 from a recognized board of examination. The percentage may differ from school to school.

B.P.Ed.

Bachelor of Physical Education (B.P.ED) is also known as a BPE course. It is an undergraduate course of 3 years and it mainly focuses on Physical Education. The eligibility of this course is to have 50% aggregate marks in 10+2 from a recognized board of examination. The percentage may differ from school to school.

B.Ed

Bachelor of Education (B.ED) is an undergraduate course. This course can be pursued after the 12th or after completion of any graduation degree. To teach at the secondary or higher secondary level B.ED is compulsory. Eligibility of this course is to have 50% aggregate marks in under graduation and 10+2 from a recognized board of examination. Candidates need to crack the entrance exam to pursue the course.

Some other Advanced Courses to become a teacher are:

  • M.Ed
  • M.Sc Education
  • MA Education
  • M.Phil in Education
  • Assistant Professor Course

Entrance Exams

Various entrance exams are conducted by the National and State Govt. for those who are seeking a career as a teacher. Below-mentioned is some of the entrance exams that candidates need to clear to become a teacher.

  • Teacher Eligibility Test (TET) is conducted by both Central and State govt. In India, it is divided into two parts as Exam 1 and Exam 2.
  • Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) is conducted by CBSE for schools of the Central Govt. of India. Schools under UT require CTET clear candidates to teach in their schools. 
  • State Teacher Eligibility Test (STET) is conducted by the State Govt. of India for those who are seeking a teaching career in their states.
  • National Eligibility Test (NET) UGC-NET is conducted by Universities and colleges for those candidates who are seeking a career as Assistant Professor or Junior Research Fellowship.